Tusitala
On May 25th, in addition to other items in their collection, the Seaman’s Church Institute is auctioning off a letter written by Joseph Conrad in 1923 to the “owners and ship’s company of the Tusitala, ” in which he sends “my brotherly good wishes for fair winds and clear skies on all their voyages. And may they be many!” (Thanks to Joan Druett, author of Tupaia: Captain Cook’s Polynesian Navigator, for posting about the auction on her blog.)
But who were the “owners and ship’s company of the Tusitala” to whom Conrad passed on his best wishes? Therein lies a tale.
The ship Tusitala, was the last full-rigged merchant ship to fly the American flag. She was an iron-hulled sailing ship of 1684 tons built in 1883 in Greenook, Scotland as the “Inveruglas.” She subsequently sailed under Norwegian flag as the “Sophie“. After being laid up for several years, she was acquired by a group of New York writers and artists who went by the name of the “Three Hours for Lunch Club.” The ship was brought under the US Flag and renamed Tusitala, in honor of Robert Lewis Stephenson. Tusitala was the Samoan name adopted by Stephenson, meaning “Teller of Tales.”
The letter written by Joseph Conrad was read at the renaming ceremony of the Tusitala by Christopher Morely, the founder of the “Three Hours for Lunch Club.” As fanciful as the venture may seem, one of the writers behind the acquisition was Felix Riesenberg, a ship’s captain who wrote novels as well as historical and professional maritime works. Riesenberg has already served twice as superintendent of the New York Nautical School (now the State University of New York Maritime College at Fort Schuyler.) See also our review of Riesenberg’s Under Sail : A Boy’s Voyage Around Cape Horn.
Despite Riesenberg’s experience, the “Three Hours for Lunch Club” quickly ran short of funds and the Tusitala was sold to James A Farrell, the president of US Steel and the founder of Isthmian Steamship Company. His sons would later form Farrell Lines which would grow to become a major US shipping firm. (Farrell Lines is now a US flag subsidiary of P&O Nedlloyd.)
Farrell operated the Tusitala in service from New York to Hawaii via the Panama Canal until in 1939 it became a training ship at the United States Maritime Services Training Center at Bayboro Harbor in St. Petersburg, Florida. The ship was finally scrapped in Mobile, Alabama in 1947.
Farrell donated the letter to the Seaman’s Church Institute in 1939. The bidding on the letter is expected to be in the range of $2,000 – 3,000.
I am in possession of a model ship the Tusitala. This came to be because of a working relationship my grandfather and his brothers had with Mr. Farrell. This has been in our family for at least 70 years. The model went through a refurbish 30 years ago and looked fantastic. However 8 years ago it was badly damaged when a mirror fell off the mantle and broke all 3 masts and then some. I was told this was the prototype but after reading when this ship was made and where, I am skeptical of that. Maybe Mr. Farrell commissioned someone to build a replica? Does anyone have any facts or is there a group or individual who would be interested in repairing this model. The detail is unreal. I’m somewhat handy but this is out of my league.
I have access to a museum quality model of the Tusitala – one of only five or six built. It comes with a Deck log signed by the last captain of a voyage from NY to Rio as well as a nice etching and a copy of the Roland Barker book, “Tusitala” – All are encased in a lovely wooden and glass enclosure. Any idea of it’s value?
My father trained on this ship while stationed in St. Petersburg, Florida in 1945.
I would like to ask if any quality photographs exist of the Tusitala.
Thanks.
I have an old photo, I think was from a book or something like that. It is in a very old frame with wood planking for backing. I took the backing off and under that is the other side of the page it says page 2. It says the Tusitala was in New York and now heading to australia. I am afraid it is in not so good of shape. I do not even know how I have obtained it.. Intrigued by the vintage factor I guess. Clearly the photo in the picture is the Tusitala . It has had some water damage in the past and some molding to the picture. Some of the picture is stuck to the glass . I do not know anything about restoring such things so I have just kept it the way it was… I will try to attach a photo . Could not attach photo Mr. Meek.. sorry.
I have an oil painting of the Tusitala in a driftwood color wood frame with brass sign at the bottom titled Tusitala and under it Farrell Lines. I can’t quite make out the painters name. Looks something like Sooger or something close it that.
I have a letter written by a Dave Turnbull describing the re-christening of the Tusitala which, in June 1923, he attended. I could send you a copy of it if you are interested.
John Benson
Jeg har mange bilder og historier fra den gang båten het s/s Sophie av Norge. Min bestefar var kaptein der i flere år.
er på jakt etter skipstegninger da jeg vil bygge en modell.
Er glad om noen kan hjelpe!
Ny name is Olav Holst and i am from a small village in Norway, called Grimstad. Robert Steel & Co built a sail ship in 1883, in Greenock for J. Mac. Gregor & Son. It was named ” Inveruglas “. In 1923 it was sold to the
” U. S. A. ” and the name becam ” Tusitala “. My grandfather was Captain on
this boat for many years while it saild under the Norwegian flag. I build model boats and i hope sombode can help me with drawing of this ship.
M y e-mail: olholst@online.no
I thank you in advance for Your time and anser.