Harry Belafonte and the Port Chicago Disaster & Mutiny

Posted on by April 30, 2023

Harry Belafonte, the multi-talented  American singer, actor, and activist, died last week at the age of 96. Born in Harlem to Jamaican immigrants, he shattered racial boundaries in the 1950s. During his career, Belafonte popularized calypso music with audiences around the world. He also won an Emmy, three Grammys, an Oscar, and a Tony, earning the distinction of being an EGOT winner. His 1956 album Calypso was the first million-selling LP by a single artist. In addition to his accomplishments as a performer, Belafonte was a lifelong activist for civil rights and a supporter of humanitarian causes.

Belafonte also served in the Navy during World War II, dropping out of high school to enlist in 1944. During WWII, the military remained segregated and African Americans were not generally allowed in combat roles. He was assigned to work loading munitions ships in Port Chicago, California, and narrowly missed one of the deadliest stateside explosions of the war.

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Kirsten Neuschäfer Wins 2022 Golden Globe — First Woman to Win a Solo Round the World Race

Posted on by April 28, 2023

Congratulations to Kirsten Neuschäfer, winner of the 2022 Golden Globe Race. After 235 days at sea, the 39-year-old South African sailor crossed the finish line off Les Sables d’Olonne in France at 9pm CEST on Thursday, becoming the first woman to win a solo, round-the-world yacht race.

The race is based on the 1968-69 Sunday Times Golden Globe Race which saw Sir Robin Knox-Johnston become the first person to circumnavigate the globe, sailing solo on his boat Suhaili without stopping.

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Navy Nominates Rear Adm. Yvette Davids to be First Woman to Lead Naval Academy

Posted on by April 27, 2023

The Navy has nominated Rear Adm. Yvette Davids to become the first female superintendent of the U.S. Naval Academy at Annapolis, Maryland. Unfortunately, her confirmation is being delayed, as are the promotions of over 180 fellow senior military officers, by Senator Tommy Tuberville (R, Alabama), who is blocking promotions as part of his protest against the Pentagon’s new abortion policy. 

Military.com notes that Davids, who became a naval officer in 1989, has commanded the frigate USS Curts, the cruiser USS Bunker Hill, and she was the commander of Carrier Strike Group 11. Her assignment to Curts made her the first Hispanic American woman to command a Navy warship. She was also one of the first Hispanic American women to command a carrier strike group.

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Update: “Unprecedented” Sea Level Rise Defies North Carolina Legislation

Posted on by April 25, 2023

Just over a decade ago, we posted about how legislators in North Carolina passed a law that banned the state from basing coastal policies on the latest scientific predictions of how much the sea level will rise. The law required government planning boards to only use predictions of sea level rise based on linear projections from 1900.  The increased rise in sea-level due to climate change would not only be ignored but would be illegal for land use planning.

At the time, we compared their obdurate denial of climate change to Xerxes the Great ordering the sea to be flogged with chains when a storm destroyed a bridge across the Hellespont in 480 BCE,

It now looks like we were right. North Carolina’s law has proven no more effective in addressing sea level rise than Xerxes’ thalassian flogging. The Star News Online reports that new research shows that the sea level along the North Carolina coast is rising faster than in most other parts of the United States, and faster than what most scientists had expected.

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Destroyer USS Paul Hamilton Makes $42 Million Drug Bust in Gulf of Oman

Posted on by April 24, 2023

The guided-missile destroyer USS Paul Hamilton recently intercepted a fishing boat in the Gulf of Oman carrying 802 kilograms of methamphetamines and 1,000 kilograms of hashish. Before being boarded, the five crewmembers on the fishing vessel – who identified themselves as Iranian nationals – attempted to throw at least 50 35-pound bags of amphetamines overboard, some of which were ultimately recovered by the Navy. The cargo was valued at $42 million dollars.

“This was outstanding work by the entire Paul Hamilton team,” Capt. Anthony Webber, commander of Task Force 55, responsible for overseeing U.S. maritime surface operations in the Middle East, said in a Navy release. “These interdictions remove illicit narcotics from the high seas and help deter destabilizing activity in regional waters.”

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A Glimpse Inside First Narco-Sub Seized in Europe

Posted on by April 23, 2023

In late 2019, we posted about Spanish authorities seizing a narco sub loaded with 3 tonnes of cocaine, valued at $110 million, off the northwestern coast of Galicia. Narco subs have been caught operating in the Pacific and in the Gulf of Mexico for several years. The vessel seized by Spain is believed to be the first narco sub apprehended after crossing the Atlantic Ocean from South America to Europe.

Last month, another sub was discovered off the Spanish coast – again in the Galicia region.

In the video below Nick Beake, reporting for the BBC, provides a glimpse inside the first narco sub seized off Spain, which is now a trophy in the car park of the Spanish police academy in Ávila.

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Wreck of SS Montevideo Maru, Australia’s Worst Maritime Disaster, Found After 81 Years

Posted on by April 22, 2023

On July 1, 1942, the submarine USS Sturgeon was on its fifth war patrol in the South China Sea off the northwest coast of the Philippines’ Luzon Island, when it sighted a Japanese troop transport, SS Montevideo Maru.  The submarine fired four torpedoes just before dawn, causing the vessel to sink in only 11 minutes. Unbeknownst to those aboard the Sturgeon, the Montevideo Maru was carrying approximately 1,060 prisoners from around 16 countries, including more than 850 Australian service members. 

An estimated 1,054 prisoners (178 non-commissioned officers, 667 soldiers, and 209 civilians) died when the ship sank. The sinking is considered the worst maritime disaster in Australia’s history.

Australia’s Defence Minister Richard Marles said on Saturday that the wreck of a Japanese merchant ship, sunk in World War Two with 864 Australian soldiers on board, had been found in the South China Sea, ending a tragic chapter of the country’s history.

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Wreckage of Historic Submarine Defender Found in Long Island Sound

Posted on by April 20, 2023

Connecticut divers have discovered the wreckage of an experimental submarine built in 1907 and later scuttled in Long Island Sound.

The Defender was found Sunday by a team led by Richard Simon, a commercial diver from Coventry, Connecticut. The submarine was discovered at a depth of over 150 feet (45 meters) off the coast of Old Saybrook, CT.

The 92-foot-long submarine, originally named Lake, was designed and owned by Simon Lake to compete for a US Navy contract. Lake lost that competition and then tried refitting the submarine for minesweeping, salvage, and rescue work, renaming it the Defender. But he never found a buyer. It was a well-known sub and was even visited by aviator Amelia Earhart in 1929.

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Eleven Indonesian Fisherman, Stranded by Cyclone Ilsa, Rescued After Six Days Without Food

Posted on by April 19, 2023

Photo: Australian Maritime Safety Authority

The BBC reports that eleven Indonesian fishermen have been rescued after surviving for six days without food or water on a tiny island off Australia’s coast.

The Australian Maritime Safety Authority said they were airlifted to safety on Monday from Bedwell Island, some 330km (205 miles) west of the town of Broome in Western Australia.

But nine others are feared dead.

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USS Cleveland, Last Freedom Class LCS, Douses Tugboat in Dramatic Side Launch

Posted on by April 18, 2023

The side-launching of the Litoral Combat Ship (LCS) USS Cleveland last Saturday in the Fincantieri Marinette Marine shipyard in Marinette, Wisconsin was at the very least dramatic. When the ship slid sideways into the water it narrowly missed striking a tug assisting in the launch. The wave created by the launching broke over the tug giving it a thorough dousing. From the video below, it does not appear that the two vessels actually collided.

The launching was also notable as the last side launch expected to be performed in the shipyard. According to the US Department of Defense (DOD), any future ships are “planned to be launched using a shiplift system.”

USS Cleveland is also the 16th and last of the problem-plagued Freedom Class LCS variant to be built.

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Jeanne Socrates Prepares to Set Sail Again, Solo Across the Pacific, at 80

Posted on by April 15, 2023

Jeanne Socrates was 76 in October 2018, when she set sail alone from Victoria, British Columbia, on her 38′ yacht Nereida. She returned to Victoria 339 days later, then 77, having sailed singlehanded non-stop around world, becoming the oldest sailor to do so.

Now, at 80, Socrates, currently in Mexico, is setting off again to sail solo across the Pacific. This will be a very different voyage, however, from her previous epic circumnavigations. Practical Boat Owner reports that unlike her last record-breaking voyage, this time Jeanne Socrates intends to cruise Nereida, stopping at islands along the way.

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Historic Schooner Victory Chimes to be Sold at Auction

Posted on by April 13, 2023

The three-masted schooner Victory Chimes, based in Rockland, Maine, will soon be sold at public auction. The 128-foot schooner will be auctioned through online bidding that begins at 9 a.m. on April 23 and continues until 1 p.m. on May 8, according to Keenan Auction Company of Portland. 

The schooner has been a fixture of the Maine windjammer fleet for almost 70 years.  Built in Bethel, Delaware in 1900, for the first 45 years of her career, she carried general cargo in the Chesapeake Bay until she was converted for the passenger trade in 1946 and moved to Maine in 1954.

The Victory Chimes is the last surviving Chesapeake Ram schooner. She is a US National Historic Landmark and is represented on the Maine State Quarter, originally minted in 2003. 

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Dramatic South Atlantic Rescue of Golden Globe Race Sailor Ian Herbert Jones

Posted on by April 12, 2023

Ian Herbert Jones of Great Britain, competing in the 2022-23 Golden Globe Race, was successfully rescued after his Tradewind 35 Puffin had rolled over and dismasted, with the skipper injuring his back and incurring a gash to his head. Jones was northeast of Cape Horn when he became overwhelmed in winds gusting over 90 knots and a confused sea. 

Scuttlebutt Sailing News reports that it was 1740 UTC when Jones first saw the Taiwanese Fishing Vessel ZI DA WANG arriving from the North. Twenty-six hours earlier, he was unable to make contact by sat phone and set off his EPIRB to make sure the Search and Rescue chain of his zone – NAVAREA 6 – knew where he was, and that he was facing a bad situation.

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New York Wants to Restore Shad, the “Poor Man’s Salmon, to the Hudson River

Posted on by April 11, 2023

Shad, often referred to as the “poor man’s Salmon,” once returned yearly to spawn in the Hudson River estuary from New York Harbor north to Fort Edward. Overfishing, habitat loss, and pollution contributed to a series of population collapses, and shad fishing on the Hudson River was closed in 2010. Now New York State wants to grow shad populations in the river until recreational catch-and-release is once again possible, with the eventual goal of reopening commercial fishing.

Long before the first Europeans arrived at the Hudson River, Native Americans feasted on the schools of American shad that returned to the river to spawn in the Spring.  They often smoked the flesh and consumed the roe. Early European settlers learned the importance of shad from the Natives and quickly picked up the technique of smoking them to provide food for the harsh winters when game was scarce.

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Austal Shipyard Execs Charged With Massive Fraud in LCS Program

Posted on by April 8, 2023

The  Department of Justice and the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) have charged three current or ex-Austal USA executives with accounting fraud in the construction of Independence-class Littoral Combat Ships (LCS).

A grand jury issued indictments against Craig Perciavalle, who was the shipbuilder’s president until he resigned in 2021 amid investigations by multiple agencies; Joseph Runkel, the company’s director of financial analysis; and William Adams, the former LCS program director. Craig Perciavalle, who became the GM/VP of Fincantieri Bay Shipbuilding in Nov. 2021, has now been suspended by Fincantieri. Runkel was fired from Austal USA after the indictment was announced. Adams left Austal USA in 2021.

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Snailfish, the Deepest-Swimming Fish Ever Recorded on Camera

Posted on by April 7, 2023

A team of Australian and Japanese scientists succeeded in capturing on camera the deepest-swimming fish ever recorded. The fish, an unknown snailfish species of the genus Pseudoliparis, was recorded at a depth of 8,336m in the Izu-Ogasawara Trench, south of Japan.

University of Western Australia Professor Alan Jamieson, founder of the Minderoo-UWA Deep Sea Research Centre and chief scientist of the expedition, worked with a team from the Tokyo University of Marine Science and Technology to deploy baited cameras in the deepest parts of the trenches. 

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Australian Michelle Lee the First Woman to Row the Pacific Ocean Solo, Unassisted & Non-Stop

Posted on by April 5, 2023

Australian Michelle Lee has become the first woman to row solo, unassisted, and non-stop across the Pacific Ocean.  On her epic 237-day, 14,000-kilometre journey from Ensenada, Mexico to  Port Douglas in Far North Queensland, Australia, she dodged five hurricanes and four cyclones and survived a shark leaping into her boat. Lee set off from Mexico on August 8, 2022 in her 8-meter by 2-meter carbon fiber boat, the Australian Maid. 

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Saildrone Surveyor USV Discovers a 3,300-Foot-Tall Seamount Off California Coast

Posted on by April 4, 2023

Two years ago,  we posted about Saildrone‘s new 72’ long Surveyor, which was described as the world’s most advanced uncrewed surface vehicle (USV), equipped for high-resolution mapping of the ocean seafloor.

Now, the Saildrone Surveyor has discovered a 3,300-foot-tall sea mountain, or seamount, about 200 miles off the coast of California.

The Los Angeles Times reports that starting last summer, the Saildrone Surveyor spent several months exploring the Aleutian Islands in Alaska and the ocean off California in an expedition funded by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) and the Bureau of Ocean Energy Management.

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Lubec’s Gold from Sea Water Hoax of 1898

Posted on by April 1, 2023

Prospectus for The Electrolytic Marine Salts Company

On April Fool’s Day, a repost about not an April Fool’s Day prank but a hoax and a swindle. In October of 1897, at the height of the Alaskan Gold Rush, two men, Prescott Ford Jernegan, a Baptist minister, and Charles Fisher, both from Edgartown, Martha’s Vineyard, arrived in Lubec, Maine to establish a facility to extract gold from seawater.

Klondike: Lubec’s Gold from Sea Water Hoax

The two newcomers leased Hiram Comstock’s tidal grist mill located at Mill Creek in North Lubec. According to Reverend Jernegan in the prospectus, he prepared for potential investors, “Millions of dollars in gold were flowing through Lubec Narrows every single day.”

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