Wreck of “Last Slave Ship” Clotilda Remarkably Well Preserved

An interesting article from the New York Times —  In 2019, a team of researchers confirmed that a wooden wreck resting in the murky waters of the Mobile River in Alabama was the schooner  Clotilda, the last known ship to bring enslaved people from Africa to the United States.

Now, the researchers say they have made another startling discovery: The wreck is remarkably well-preserved. As much as two-thirds of the original structure remains, including the hold below the main deck where 110 people were imprisoned during the ship’s final, brutal journey from Benin to Mobile in 1860.

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Over the Holidays & in the New Year, May St. Nicholas Hold the Tiller

An updated holiday season repost.

Saint Nicholas, long associated with Christmas and gift-giving, is also the patron saint of ships and sailors. The St. Nicholas Center notes: “Many ports, most notably in Greece, have icons of Nicholas, surrounded by ex-votos of small ships made of silver or carved of wood. Sailors returning safely from sea, place these in gratitude to St. Nicholas for protection received. In some places, sailors, instead of wishing one another luck, say, “May St. Nicholas hold the tiller.”

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Dramatic SailGP Collision Caught on Video From All Angles

Last week, just before the start of the third race in the SailGP Australian Sail Grand Prix in Sydney, Ben Ainslie’s Great Britain Team collided with Nathan Outteridge’s Japan Team. The crew onboard the British F50 were focussing on closing the gap to the American boat in the pre-start and they did not see the Japanese boat. That error resulted in a significant crash with both boats unable to continue racing. Thankfully, no one was hurt. 

The video compilation below shows the collision, which sheared off the Japanese boat’s starboard bow, from all angles. 

Craziest Crash in SailGP History? ALL ANGLES | Great Britain vs Japan | Australia SailGP

SailGP Woman’s Pathway Program — the New Female Faces of Foiling

Nina Curtis (AUS), Katja Salskov-Iversen (DEN), Amelie Riou (FRA), Hannah Mills (GBR), Sena Takano (JPN), Erica Dawson (NZL), Andrea Emone (ESP) and CJ Perez (USA). Perez, third from left.

Recently, the Washington Post featured a profile of CJ Perez, an 18-year-old female sailor who recently joined the US team of SailGP. SailGP is an international sailing competition using high-performance F50 foiling catamarans, where teams compete across a season of multiple grands prix around the world. The competition is described as adrenaline-fueled racing where eight teams go head-to-head in iconic venues across the globe for a winner-takes-all $1 million prize.

Despite her age, CJ Perez is a seasoned foiling sailor, winning the 2021 USA Champion Gold – WASZP, a one-design development of the foiling Moth. She is also credited with becoming the first American woman, first Latina, and the youngest person ever to race in SailGP.

Perez will not be the only woman sailing on the American team or in the SailGP competition. Four-time World Champion Kite Foiler & two-time Rolex Yachtswoman of the Year Daniela Moroz, 20, also joined the team last April. Anna Weis, 23, 2020 Olympian and 2019 Pan American Games – Nacra 17 gold medal winner will also be sailing with the US team

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For the Holidays or the New Year, the Latest Books from Old Salt Press Authors

Whether as a holiday gift or just great reading for the New Year, check out the latest nautical fiction from Old Salt Press authors Alaric Bond, Joan Druett, Antione Vanner, and Seymour Hamilton.

The Seeds of War,  (The Fighting Sail Series Book 14) by Alaric Bond

1811 and the war with France continues although conflict of another kind is raging on America’s Eastern Seaboard. For many years oppressive trade sanctions have soured Britain’s relations with the newly formed United States; tensions rise further as seamen are illegally pressed and what had been a purely economic dispute soon turns into something far more deadly. Amid the conflict and confusion of fierce political debate, those aboard the frigate HMS Tenacious must also do battle with illegal slavery, powerful privateers, violent tropical storms and enemies that had once been the best of friends. With vivid naval action and intense personal dynamics, The Seeds of War tells a gripping tale of loyalty, ambition, and true camaraderie.

Britannia’s Guile: The Dawlish Chronicles January – August 1877 by Antione Vanner

1877: Lieutenant Nicholas Dawlish is hungry for promotion. He has chosen service on the Royal Navy’s hazardous Anti-Slavery patrol off East Africa for the opportunities it brings to make his name. But a shipment of slaves has slipped through his fingers and now his reputation, and his chance of promotion, are at risk. He’ll stop at nothing to save them, even if the means are illegal …
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Paddling Across America By Canoe Over 22 Months, 22 States, & On 22 Rivers

Last Tuesday, Neal Moore, 50, paddled his 16-foot red Old Town Penobscot canoe into New York harbor completing an epic 7,500-mile journey across America in over 22 months, traveling through 22 states, while paddling on 22 rivers. 

For 675 days, from February 9, 2020 until December 14, 2021, Neal Moore went the distance in an expedition inspired by the travelogues of Mark Twain, from Astoria, Oregon on the Pacific Coast to the Statue of Liberty in New York harbor. He set out to roam “community to community” and write about the people he met.

“I wanted to see the country up close and personal at this interesting time, with the pandemic and all the political strife, to find out what it actually means to be American today,” he said, as quoted by the New York Times.

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Navy Tests High Energy Laser on USS Portland in Gulf of Aden

In 2014, we posted about the deployment of a prototype 30-kilowatt-class Laser Weapon System (LAWS) on the USS Ponce, an Austin-class amphibious transport dock, for field testing in the Persian Gulf.

Last week, the Navy announced that the amphibious transport dock ship USS Portland (LPD 27) conducted a high-energy laser weapon system demonstration, Dec. 14, while sailing in the Gulf of Aden. 

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Tragic Launching of HMS Albion, 1898, Caught on Film

On June 21, 1898, HMS Albion sat on the launching ways at the Thames Ironworks and Shipbuilding Company at Blackwall. The launching that would soon end in tragedy was also one of the first disasters to be captured on film.

The Albion was the largest warship ever launched on the Thames and the first battleship built for the Royal Navy in the shipyard in more than a decade. An estimated 30,000 people packed into the yard ­to see the Duchess of York launch the Royal Navy’s latest ship-of-the-line. Local schoolchildren were given the day off to attend the launch. In the crowd were two crews operating motion picture cameras ready to film the launching.

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Update: Dept. of Transportation Issues Rules to Protect Cadets from Sexual Assaults at Sea

In early November, we posted that the United States Maritime Academy at King’s Point had paused Sea Year, a program that sent cadets to sea aboard commercial ships, after a female midshipman at the school shared an account in September of being raped by a crew member while serving at sea. This was the second suspension of the program in the last six years over allegations of sexual harassment and assault.

Last Wednesday, the Transportation Department announced an overhaul of policies designed to prevent U.S. Merchant Marine Academy cadets from suffering sexual abuse while at sea and plans to resume training on commercial vessels next week.

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16th Century Books with Rare Map of the World Sells at Auction for £365,000

Image: BEARNES, HAMPTON AND LITTLEWOOD

The three-volume The Principall Navigations, Voiages, Traffiques and Discoueries of the English Nation, written by Richard Hakluyt in 1599, and published bound as two books, were only expected to sell for between £3,000 and £5,000. Instead, they sold at an auction for £365,000.

What made the books so valuable was a rare folding 16″ by 18″ (40cms by 45cms) map of the world from 1599-1600 included with the books. Normally when copies are sold, the map is missing.

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Boaty McBoatface to Dive Under Thwaites Ice Shelf

Yesterday, we posted a grim post The Threat from Thwaites, Antarctica’s Riskiest Glacier about the potential collapse of the glacier’s ice shelf within a few years resulting in a rise in global sea levels by several feet.

While researching the post, I came across an old friend who will be playing a significant role in studying the ice shelf. I am referring to the yellow autonomous submarine named Boaty McBoatface.

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The Threat from Thwaites, Antarctica’s Riskiest Glacier

At a meeting of the American Geophysical Union yesterday, scientists from The International Thwaites Glacier Collaboration (ITGC) discussed the rapid retreat of Thwaites glacier and the implications that will have on our planet in the coming years. Thwaites, often referred to as the Doomsday Glacier, is massive, the size of Florida or Britain, and currently contributes four percent of annual global sea-level rise. 

Thwaites glacier is retreating rapidly as a warming ocean slowly erases its ice from below, leading to faster flow, more fracturing, and a threat of collapse, according to an international team of scientists. If it does collapse, global sea levels could rise by several feet—putting millions of people living in coastal cities in danger zones for extreme flooding. The ice shelf, currently helping to restrain the glacier, could collapse within the next five to 10 years

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Norwegian Tall Ship Statsraad Lehmkuhl Visiting New York Next Week on One Ocean Circumnavigation

The Norwegian sail training ship Statsraad Lehmkuhl will be visiting New York harbor next week. The three-masted barque, built in 1914, will be docking at Brooklyn Bridge Park and will be available for tours from December 19 to 27, from 11:30am to 4:45pm. 

Update: Since our original post, the tours are now fully booked.

The event will be hosted by the Institute of Marine Research, Statsraad Lehmkuhl, and Team Norway. During the tour you may meet some of the scientists and researchers that are doing research on board, Norwegian companies showcasing their ocean technologies and local partners. You will also experience the exhibition on board – on deck – as you are served hot Norwegian fish soup and warm beverages.

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11 Million New Oysters in New York Harbor & the Sewage Bomb

The good news, as reported by the New York Times, is that 11.2 million juvenile oysters have been added in the past six months to a section of the Hudson River off the coast of Lower Manhattan, where they are helping to filter the water and creating habitats for other marine life.

Oysters are natural filter feeders. They feed by pumping water through their gills, trapping particles of food as well as nutrients, suspended sediments and other contaminants. In doing so, oysters help keep the water clean and clear for underwater grasses and other aquatic life.

If they grow big enough, the oyster reefs can even play a role in dissipating wave energy, helping to protect the city’s shorelines from storm surges and flooding in extreme weather.

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Clydebank Declaration for Green Shipping Corridors, Progress Toward Limiting Climate Change

While many were disappointed by the lack of major breakthroughs at COP26, the recent U.N. climate talks, significant progress was made in beginning to clean up shipping emissions on global trade routes.

As reported by the Washington Post, the United States, Japan, Germany, Britain, France, and others — 22 countries in all — signed the Clydebank Declaration for Green Shipping Corridors, a new framework for reducing carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gas emissions from shipping. The signatories commit to establishing “zero-emission maritime routes” for ships using clean marine fuels such as methanol or ammonia.

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Maersk Unveils Design of Carbon Neutral Methanol Container Ships

Earlier this year we posted Maersk Bets on Methanol — Orders One Feeder and Eight Large Dual Fuel Containerships. The feeder vessel is expected to be delivered in 2023, with the first of the eight 16,000 TEU ships, built by Hyundai, rolling out starting in 2024. This week Maersk revealed the new carbon-neutral large ship design.

In designing the large 16,000 TEU ships, Maersk started with a clean slate. In addition to engineering the dual-fuel engines capable of safely burning green methanol, they developed a forward accommodation design, with the stack all the way aft, which Maersk claims will increase energy efficiency by 20% per container compared to industry average. The eight ship series will cost $1.4 billion and will replace older vessels, generating annual CO2 emissions savings of around 1 million tonnes.

Maersk – Next Generation of Maersk Container Vessels Designed for Green Methanol

Florida’s Manatees Are Starving, Wildlife Officials to Begin Feeding Program

This year has been a catastrophe for Florida manatees. More than 1,000 manatees, about 15 percent of the state’s total population, have died, primarily of starvation, this year.  For nourishment, manatees rely mainly on sea grass, beds of which have been smothered by pollutants along with outbreaks of toxic algae blooms intensified by climate change.

Now, for the first time, state and federal wildlife officials have decided to feed some of the wild marine mammals to help them survive the winter. The plan approved by the Fish and Wildlife Service would allow limited feeding in the Indian River Lagoon, using the same “leafy greens” — like romaine lettuce — that experts feed to manatees in captivity and at rehabilitation centers. 

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Contaminated Water at Pearl Harbor Forces Over 1,000 Military Families from Their Homes

Red Hill Bulk Fuel Storage Facility

On the 80th anniversary of the attack on Pearl Harbor, over 1,000 military families have been forced from their homes and suffered illness by drinking water apparently contaminated by petroleum from a leaking, World War II era, underground fuel storage facility on the base in Oahu, Hawaii.

The Red Hill Bulk Fuel Storage Facility is located 100 feet above the Red Hill aquifer — which supplies drinking water to Joint Base Pearl Harbor-Hickam and other areas of Hawaii.

Testing has revealed petroleum hydrocarbons and vapors in the water, the Navy said. US Pacific Fleet Deputy Commander Rear Adm. Blake Converse confirmed a petroleum leak was the cause.

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One Year After Pearl Harbor — Launching of the Battleship USS New Jersey, December 7, 1942

On this, the 80th anniversary of the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor, I thought that it might be interesting to look one year forward to gauge how the US responded to the attack. On December 7, 1942, American shipyards launched 25 ships, 15 for the US Navy, including the aircraft carrier USS Bunker Hill and the 45,000-ton battleship USS New Jersey. The British Movietone newsreel below described the launchings on Pearl Harbor Day in 1942 as “only a fraction of Roosevelt’s mathematical certainty of the fate in store for Japan.”

Launching Of Aircraft Carrier Bunker Hill and Battleship New Jersey

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