New Advanced Spanish S-80 Submarine May Not Float

Posted on by May 28, 2013
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Photo: Navantia

The new S-80 class submarines under construction for the Spanish Navy are high-tech wonders with an “air-independent-propulsion” system which allows the non-nuclear submarines to operate independently of the surface by using bio-ethanol engines and fuel cells.  It was announced recently, however, that the first submarine of the series has a significant technical short-coming.  Due to increased weight aboard the submarine, it appears unlikely that the submarine has enough buoyancy to dive and resurface. Bottom line: the submarine may not float.  Additional buoyancy could be added by lengthening the 233 ft submarine, but lengthening would cost an estimated 7.5 million euros per added meter. The four submarines had a projected cost of 2.2 billion euros, one of the most expensive contracts in Spain’s military history, but could now be facing a much larger bill.  The design flaw is expected to delay the delivery of the first submarine to the Spanish Navy from 2015 until possibly 2017.  Thanks to Phil Leon for contributing to this post.

£2 billion Spanish navy submarine will sink to bottom of sea

From Steamship to Sewer Vent – The Mast of the Malta and the Queen of the South

Posted on by May 26, 2013

maltamastNext to a 7-11 convenience store on 8th Avenue, about a half block from the beach, in the New Jersey shore community of Belmar, there is a tall sewer standpipe, a vertical vent designed to carry the noxious smells from the local sewers.  What is unusual about the sewer vent is that there is a small historical plaque at its base. (Or at least, there was a historical marker.  Belmar was hit hard by Superstorm Sandy last year, so I don’t know the status of the plaque.)

The historical marker has nothing to do with Belmar’s sewer system. The “pipe” is, in fact, the foremast of the sailing ship Malta, which sank just offshore on November 24, 1885.  The wreck of the Malta is still visible from the beach.

The sailing ship Malta began its life in 1851, as Queen of the South, a three masted iron hulled auxiliary steamer with four boilers and two inclined 2 cylinder engines developing 800 horsepower driving a single screw. She had a speed of 9 knots and had accommodations for 130 passengers.

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Large Underwater Structure in the Sea of Galilee Puzzles Archaeologists

Posted on by May 25, 2013

seaofgalilee-cropped-proto-custom_28 (1)It is a conical shaped structure built of boulders, roughly 230 feet in diameter, 30 feet high and weighing an estimated  60,000-tons, 40 feet underwater in the Sea of Galilee.  And archaeologists have no idea what it is.   Based on the build up of sediment, it is between 2,000 and 12,000 years old, which is too wide a range to help identify it.  It’s not even clear if the structure was built on land when the sea levels were lower, or if it was constructed underwater.  The structure was located in 2003 by sonar scan. Now ten years later, researchers from the Israel Antiquities Authority are mounted an expedition to attempt to learn more about the unexpected mound of boulders, which they speculate could have been a burial site, a place of worship or even a fish nursery.

Structure at bottom of Sea of Galilee could reveal secrets of ancient life in Middle East

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Don’t Be Shellfish – Save the Coney Island Mermaid Parade!

Posted on by May 24, 2013

One unexpected victim of Superstorm Sandy was New York’s Coney Island Mermaid Parade, or more specifically, the historical museum, performance space and gift shop that helped to financially support the free parade.  The parade is  “an American celebration of ancient mythology and honky-tonk rituals of the seaside, … kicking off the summer with incredible art, an entrepreneurial spirit and unflagging Coney Island pride.”  The Mermaid Parade attracts close to a million people each year.  See our post about last year’s 30th Mermaid Parade.  As a result of the devastating storm, the organizers of the 31st Coney Island Mermaid Parade face a budget shortfall of $100,000. All is not yet lost however.  A Kickstart Fundraiser is underway to raise the money.

Amanda Palmer is also performing in a Mermaid Parade Benefit this Saturday at the Bowery Ballroom. Mina Caputo, Abel Ferrara, Spanking Charlene, Beautiful Small Machines are also featured.  Click here to learn more.


  

 

Britain’s Atlanti? Scientists Mapping the Sunken Landscapes of One Atlantis or Another

Posted on by May 23, 2013
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Doggerland, in red

What is the plural of Atlantis? Atlanti? Atlantises?  Recently two different underwater areas have been in the news, both of which are referred to as  “Britain’s Atlantis.”   One is called Doggerland, a huge undersea region swallowed by the sea around 6500 BC, while the other is the the lost medieval town of Dunwich, which slipped into the ocean progressively between 1286 and the turn of the twenty-first century.

Each is fascinating in its own right.  I only wonder whether Atlantis is the right designation, however.  Atlantis was, after all, the legendary island from in Plato’s dialogues Timaeus and Critias, written about 360 BC. Atlantis was a great naval power lying “in front of the Pillars of Hercules” which sank into the ocean “in a single day and night of misfortune”.  The two designated British sites given the appellation Atlantis each took far longer to sink.  Perhaps, however, considering the full span of history, the difference is not so important.

Doggerland – when Britain was not an island 

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Musings on National Maritime Day – the Wisdom of Pogo

Posted on by May 23, 2013
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From the deck of the Mary Whalen

Today, in the United States, is National Maritime Day. There is a presidential proclamation and everything.  The day, May 22nd, was chosen because that was the date that the American steamship Savannah set sail from Savannah, Georgia in 1818 on the first ever transoceanic voyage under steam power.  Well, partially under steam power, at any rate.  Perhaps, tellingly, the Savannah was not a commercial success and was converted back to a pure sailing ship shortly after her return voyage from Europe.

For all intents and purposes, the United States no longer has a significant merchant marine in international trade. In 1955, the US flag fleet represented almost 25% of the world’s overall tonnage.  Today the fleet represents less than 2% of total world tonnage.  But we still have a National Maritime Day, as authorized by Congress in 1933.

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Gray Whale Sighted in South Atlantic, First Ever Observed Below the Equator

Posted on by May 21, 2013

Gray_whaleA gray whale has been sighted in Walvis Bay, Namibia.  This is amazing news, as gray whales were hunted to extinction in the North Atlantic by the 18th century and have never been sighted before south of the equator.  Gray whales were also hunted to near extinction in the Pacific in the 20th century.  Scientists now speculate that either the sighting is an indication of the population’s recovery or alternatively, that climate change is disrupting the whale’s feeding habits.

First grey whale spotted south of the equator

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Joan Druett’s A Love of Adventure – Free Today & Tomorrow on Kindle

Posted on by May 21, 2013

Joan Druett’s A Love of Adventure is free today and tomorrow as an Amazon Kindle edition. From our review, last August:

Many of the classics of nautical literature are stories of young men who set off to sea, often compelled, in equal parts, by necessity and a longing for adventure. Joan Druett’s A Love of Adventure is just such a tale, with an important twist or two. Her young hero, Abigail Pandora Sherman, is a heroine and has no need to run off to sea, as she was born and largely raised aboard her father’s merchant brig, with which she shares her middle name. “A Love of Adventure” is a wonderfully written and highly entertaining novel, carrying the reader from New Zealand to New Bedford and back again, by way of Panama and the wilder coasts of South America. It is a rousing adventure and coming of age story that also includes elements of mystery and intrigue.

Navy Dolphins Find Rare 19th Century Howell Torpedo off California Coast

Posted on by May 24, 2013

Howell torpedoThe Howell Automobile Torpedo of 1889 was the first self-propelled torpedo in United States Navy service. Only fifty were built and until recently, only one was known to have survived. Then in late April, Navy dolphins located a lost Howell torpedo off the coast of Coronado, California. The dolphins were being trained to retrieve objects underwater and to tag mines. Their Navy trainers were perplexed when two dolphins identified an object in an area where they had not placed any targets. As reported by the LA Times:

A dolphin is then ordered to dive and search. If it finds something, it is trained to surface and touch the front of the boat with its snout. If it has found nothing, it touches the back of the boat.

When a dolphin named Ten surfaced from a shallow-water dive last month and touched the front of the boat, Navy specialists were nonplused. “It went positive in a place we didn’t expect,” said Mike Rothe, who heads the marine mammal program.

A week later, a dolphin named Spetz did the same thing in the same area. This time, the dolphin was ordered to take a marker to the object.

Navy divers and then explosive-ordnance technicians examined the object, which was in two pieces, and determined that the years had rendered it inert. On one piece was the stamp “USN No. 24.”

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Fleet Week without the Fleet on the Historic Buoy Tender Lilac

Posted on by May 19, 2013

For the last 30 years, New York has welcomed ships and crews from the US Navy and Coast Guard to the harbor around the Memorial Day weekend during a celebration of Fleet Week.  Unfortunately, this year’s Fleet Week has been scuttled by the sequester and an obstructionist Congress. Nevertheless, the folks on the historic buoy-tender Lilac will be celebrating Fleet Week Without the Fleet with a series of events including readings, photography and presentations from Thursday, May 23 to Tuesday, May 28.  Click here to see the schedule of events. Lilac is berthed at Hudson River Park’s Pier 25 at West Street and N. Moore Street.

Lilac is America’s only surviving steam-powered lighthouse tender. Built in 1933 and listed on the National Register of Historic Places, Lilac is now a museum ship owned by the non-profit Lilac Preservation Project.

Beckoning Ice & Hell Around the Horn – Free Today and Tomorrow on Kindle

Posted on by May 18, 2013

Joan Druett’s Beckoning Ice, the fifth in her series of Wiki Coffin nautical mysteries, is free today and tomorrow on Kindle. Joan’s detective, Wiki Coffin, is a half-Maori, half-Yankee “linguister,” who is also the representative of American law and order with the U.S. Exploring Expedition fleet in 1839. Against the backdrop of the treacherous Southern Ocean, Wiki is called upon to solve the murder of a young naval lieutenant, while avoiding the increasingly determined attempts on his own life.  A great mystery. (See our also our review from last December.)  Click here to download a free copy of Beckoning Ice.

My novel, Hell Around the Horn, is also free today and tomorrow. Based on an actual voyage, the novel is set on a British windjammer rounding Cape Horn in the particularly brutal winter of 1905.  Hell Around the Horn, is a story of survival and the human spirit. Click here to download a free copy of Hell around the Horn.

Shaped on all Six Sides – A Look at Wooden Boatbuilding

Posted on by May 17, 2013

The opening line of this seven minute video suggests that “men build [wooden] boats because they can’t have babies.” I am not sure that I buy into that idea. Then again, most boats and ships that I have built or worked on or around are either fiberglass or steel. Nevertheless, it is a fascinating short video, even for the non-wood addicted.

Shaped on all Six Sides from New Canada on Vimeo.

Celebrate MARY A WHALEN’s 75th Birthday!

Posted on by May 17, 2013

PortSide NewYork is hosting an open-house (open-ship?) on the historic tanker MARY A WHALEN this Tuesday, May 21, at Pier 11, Atlantic Basin, Red Hook, Brooklyn, from 1-7pm, with cake and remarks from 5-7pm.  May 21 is  also the 75th anniversary of the launch of the coastal tanker.  Access to the MARY A. WHALEN  on Pier 11 in Atlantic Basin is via the Brooklyn Cruise Terminal pedestrian gate at Pioneer Street and Conover Street.

The National Maritime Historical Society is honoring PortSide’s Founder & Director Carolina Salguero with their “New York Harbor Historic Ship Steward Award of Excellence.”   The MARY A. WHALEN is on the the National Register of Historic Places and is considered to be the only tanker cultural center in the world.

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The Mysterious Disappearance of Richard Decker, and Yes, His Boat is for Sale at Auction

Posted on by May 17, 2013

end37All the reporting on this story talks about a “ghost ship” for sale by auction in Newburyport, MA.  “Newburyport ‘ghost ship’ on the block,” is pretty typical.  The “ship” in question is, in fact, an Endeavour 37 sailboat, a bit small to be termed a ship.  No one is thought to have died on board the boat and there are no report of a haunting of the vessel, though a presumed death is the cause of the boat’s sale.  The most interesting part of the story may be the disappearance and presumed drowning of the sailboat’s owner, Richard Decker.

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Twice Forgotten: Story of the WWII Submarine R-12

Posted on by May 16, 2013

An interesting Kickstarter fundraiser to complete the documentary “Twice Forgotten: Heroes of the R12 Submarine,” about the WWII submarine USS R-12, which sank off the coast of Key West, Florida on June 12, 1943 with the loss of 40 American sailors and 2 Brazilian officers.  The wreckage of the submarine was located in 2011 in 600 feet of water.

Twice Forgotten: Story of the WWII Submarine R-12