
Photo: New Zealand Department of Conservation
Spade-toothed beaked whales (Mesoplodon traversii) are so rare that they had never been seen alive. Until recently, the only evidence of their existence were portions of three skulls found in 1872 and in the 1950s in New Zealand and in 1986 on an island off Chile. Then, on New Year’s Eve in 2010, two spade-toothed beaked whales, a mother and a calf, were found stranded on Opape Beach on the North Island where they died. Researchers took tissue samples but misidentified the whales as the more common Gray’s beaked whales. The researchers then buried the whales on the beach. Subsequently, the tissue samples were analysed and found to be from rare spade-toothed beaked whales. The skeletons of the buried whales have now been dug up, though the skull of the mother whale, which was not buried as deeply as the calf, is believed to have been washed away.
Robin Beth Schaer

The sail training ship, the barque
The area around the South Street Seaport on the East River in lower Manhattan was particularly hard hit by the storm surge from Hurricane Sandy. The rising water reached the first floor eaves, devastating homes and businesses.

Nuclear powered ships were the future that never quite arrived. The Russian container ship/LASH carrier