Blackbeard’s Medicine Chest & the Media

Posted on by February 19, 2015
blackbeardsyringe

Urethral syringe used to treat syphilis

Sometimes the way the media reports a story about nautical history can be almost as interesting as the story itself. Near the end of last month, archaeologists examining artifacts discovered on the wreck of the pirate Blackbeard’s flag ship, the Queen Anne’s Revenge, announced that they had found medical equipment including a urethral syringe, probably used for the treatment of syphilis, several enema pumps, a porringer used in bloodletting, as well as variety of devices used in preparing and storing medicine. While this discovery is very interesting. It is not surprising. When the pirate Edward Teach, better known as Blackbeard, captured the French slave ship, La Concorde, in 1717, he renamed the ship Queen Anne’s Revenge, and used her as his flagship. Blackbeard let most of the French crew go, but forced the ship’s three surgeons to stay. It is probably their equipment which was recently discovered.

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Apple, Microsoft and the Dutch East India Company

Posted on by February 18, 2015

vocA recent article in Atlantic Monthly pointed out that Apple, the technology company, not the fruit, is now, in economic terms, the size of a small country. The world’s largest company with a market capitalization of $700 billion, it is now issuing bonds in Switzerland. As noted in the article:  “Apple has the financial influence of a not-even-that-small country at this point. The company’s $178 billion—$178 billion!—puts it on par with the gross domestic product of a country like New Zealand, surpassing the GDPs of Vietnam, Morocco, and Ecuador, according to the most recent World Bank data. If Apple were a country, it’d be the 55th richest country in the world.”

Microsoft, at its peak in 1999, was slightly larger than Apple is today, in current dollars, but now has roughly half the market capitalization.  Yet, neither of these modern giants can compare with the Dutch East India Company, the VOC, founded in 1602.

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New Jersey Oyster Madness

Posted on by February 18, 2015

In the east side of New York harbor, the New York State side, the lowly oyster is a hero.  Not only will restored oyster beds help filter and clean the water of the harbor, they could also play a critical role in limiting damage from hurricanes. After Hurricane Sandy, oysters have become part of the the disaster mitigation plans for future hurricanes.

On the New Jersey side of the harbor, however, the oyster remains an outlaw, a dangerous criminal to be routed out. New Jersey bans the restoration of oyster beds in polluted waters, such as New York harbor, based on the theory that an oyster smuggler might steal from the new oyster beds, sell the oysters and that consumers could be made sick by the oysters from polluted waters. This apparently is not a concern on the New York side of the harbor. The oysters in the new beds are not nearing commercial size in any case.  So, on one side of the harbor, the oyster is praised for helping to clean polluted water and on the other it is banned because the water is polluted.  Madness, indeed.

New Jersey’s oyster madness: Reefs rise in NY while N.J. ban continues

Spirit of Adventure Trust – One Incredible Adventure

Posted on by February 18, 2015

The weather is bitterly cold here on the west bank of the Hudson River, so it seems like as good a time as any to look toward the warmer waters of the Antipodes. A video from the Spirit of Adventure Trust of New Zealand shot aboard the barquentine Spirit of New Zealand.

Spirit of Adventure Trust – one incredible adventure

Hong Kong Ferry Captain Sentence to Eight Years in Collision Where 39 Died

Posted on by February 16, 2015


Photo: Kin Cheung/Associated Press

In 2012, we posted about the collision between the passenger ferry Sea Smooth and the ferry Lamma IV off Hong Kong near Lama Island. The collision killed 39, all passengers on the Lamma IV .  The Lamma IV  was carrying staff and family members of the Hongkong Electric Company to watch fireworks in the city’s Victoria Harbour to celebrate China’s National Day and mid-autumn festival.  It was the deadliest maritime disaster in Hong Kong since 1971.

Today, the captain of the ferry Sea Smooth, Lai Sai-ming, was sentenced to eight years in prison after being found guilty of 39 counts of manslaughter. The captain of the Lamma IV, Chow Chi-wai, was acquitted on Saturday of manslaughter but found guilty of the endangering the safety of others at sea and was sentenced to nine months in prison.

Hong Kong Ferry Captain Sentenced to 8 Years in Prison for Deadly Collision

Frozen Beauty – A Winter Morning on the Hudson River

Posted on by February 15, 2015

It is currently around 18 degrees F on the west bank of the Hudson River, but with the wind chill the figures are somewhere in the negative numbers. It seems appropriate, therefore, to post this wonderful video, shot by an X-Factor Aerial drone. The footage is from about 50 miles north of New York City and features some great views of the ruins of Bannerman’s Castle on Pollepel Island. The “castle” was once a military surplus warehouse. The video also have great shots a Coast Guard cutter on the ice choked river.

Frozen Beauty – A winter morning on the Hudson River – FEB 2015 from XFactor Aerial on Vimeo.

Happy Valentine’s Day — A Great Day for Jarvis & Nelson, A Bad Day for Cook

Posted on by February 14, 2015
The Battle of Cape St Vincent, 14 February 1797 by Robert Cleveley

The Battle of Cape St Vincent, 14 February 1797
by Robert Cleveley

Happy Valentine’s Day! The day is named for one of several martyrs named Valentine.  Valentine of Rome and Valentine of Terni both have feast days on February 14th. The day is also associated with an old Roman fertility festival Lupercalia.  February 14th is also an auspicious day in nautical history.

On February 14, 1797, in the Battle of Cape St. Vincent, 15 British ships of the line defeated 27 Spanish ships, earning Admiral Sir John Jervis the title of Earl St Vincent.  Captain Horatio Nelson was knighted as a member of the Order of the Bath for his notable valor in capturing two Spanish ships by boarding.

February 14, 1779, was less happy for the great explorer, Captain James Cook, who was killed in a disagreement over a stolen boat in Kealakekua Bay, Hawaii.

Pioneering Spirit, World’s Largest Ship Without the Nazi Name

Posted on by February 13, 2015

Pieter-Schelte-–-Biggest-Ship-Ever6Edward Heerema, the president of Swiss-based Allseas Group S.A., had decided to name their newest and largest ship, Pieter Schelte, after his father, Pieter Schelte Heerema, who was an accomplished marine engineer. Unfortunately, that is not the only thing that his father is remembered for. During World War II, Pieter Schelte Heerema served as a Dutch officer in the Nazi Waffen SS.  The naming of the ship after a Nazi officer was controversial  from the day it was announced.  Allseas essentially ignored the protests from Jewish groups and from the shipping labor unions. When Royal Dutch Shell, which has hired the ship to decommission offshore rigs, complained, however, Allseas payed attention. The ship has been re-named the Pioneering Spirit.

All of the controversy surrounding the name of the ship has distracted from the appreciation of size of the new ship, which may be the largest ship ever built, with a gross tonnage of 403,342 GT, a breadth of 123.75 m/406 ft and a full load displacement of 900,000 metric tons. The ship is a dynamically positioned catamaran designed to install or decommission offshore platforms and to lay pipe.  Shell’s Prelude  floating liquefied natural gas platform is longer but far narrower than the Pioneering Spirit and has a displacement of around 600,000 metric tonnes.

Eleanor’s Odyssey by Joan Druett — a Review

Posted on by February 13, 2015

In 1799, Eleanor Reid was only 21 and newly married to Captain Hugh Reid, commander of the Honorable East India Company extra ship Friendship. It was her husband’s first command and he was under orders to carry a cargo of Irish convicts, the result of an Irish uprising the year before, to New South Wales. French privateers prowled the seas. The East Indies charts were rudimentary, at best, not to mention all the other perils of the sea. Nevertheless, Eleanor would join her husband on the voyage. Not only was Eleanor rather fearless, but she was also a keen observer of the life aboard ship and of the cultures of the myriad islands and ports on a voyage that will continue beyond New South Wales, through the East Indies archipelago and on to India.

Eleanor’s Odyssey: Journal of the Captain’s Wife on the East Indiaman Friendship 1799-1801 is a fascinating voyage, alternating between excerpts from Eleanor’s journal’s, and insightful and entertaining commentary by Joan Druett. Continue reading →

Captain Schettino of the Costa Concordia Guilty of Manslaughter

Posted on by February 11, 2015

captainconcordiaAfter a 19 month trial, Captain Francesco Schettino has been found guilty of manslaughter associated with the grounding and sinking of the Costa Concordia in 2012 in which 32 passengers and crew died. Another 150 passengers and crew were injured. Schettino was sentenced to 16 years and one month in prison. The verdict is expected to be appealed.

In 2103, Costa Line’s cabin service director, the Costa Concordia‘s first officer, third officer and the ship’s helmsman were all convicted on various charges under a plea bargain deal in which none has served prison time. Lawyers for the plaintiffs’ lawyers were pleased with Schettino’s conviction, but have complained to the court that no one from the cruise company’s upper management was ever charged with a crime.

J-Boat Endeavour, an Amazing Survivor of Another Age

Posted on by February 10, 2015

251637I recently saw an ad titled, “Endeavour Yacht for Sale,” from a high-end yacht broker. It caught my attention because I owned, sailed and lived aboard an Endeavour 32 sloop, a few decades ago. It seemed unlikely, however, that the yachtbroker was peddling a classic plastic sailboat from the mid-70s.  And I was right.  The yacht being advertised was not an Endeavour yacht, but the yacht Endeavour, the J boat, built and sailed by Thomas Sopwith, which came close to winning the America’s Cup in 1934. The Endeavour is being offered for €19,950,000, or approximately $22,596,000. This is all rather remarkable given that the yacht was once sold for ten pounds. The yacht Endeavour has an amazing history starting with an aircraft manufacturer, moving on to an America’s Cup challenge, an appearance at Dunkirk, a near scrapping, a sinking, a rescue by the “Queen of the J class,” ownership by a corporate felon and then by a mysterious investor from Hawaii.

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Interview with V.E. Ulett by Joan Druett

Posted on by February 9, 2015

Award winning author Joan Druett recently interviewed V.E. Ulett, author of the Blackwell’s Adventure series, on her World of the Written Word blog.  Reposted with permission.

The author of the rousing historical Blackwell series kindly consented to allow me to schedule an interview, to coincide with the launch of the print edition of her latest, Blackwell’s Homecoming.

J.D. What is the source of your intense interest in early nineteenth century history? Books, films, stories told in your childhood?

V.E.U. Books, books are kind of my thing. As an impressionable adolescent I read all the great nineteenth century novelists; Austen, Dickens, Thackeray, Trollope. That milieu, the social order, gender and class relationships, are deeply interesting to me. I hope I’m not a snob in my reading tastes though. I read across all genres and in all formats: ebooks, print books, audio books.

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The Hardtackers, New Video

Posted on by February 8, 2015

The Hardtackers Shanty Crew put out a fine new promotional video just a week or two before the publication of my new novel, The Shantyman.  The events are unrelated but feel fortuitous. See our review of the Hardtacker’s CD, Don’t Forget Your Old Shipmates, from about a year and a half ago. The CD and the new video are both well worth a listen.

The Hardtackers

Kalmar Nyckel Winter Sail Training

Posted on by February 7, 2015

kntrainingIn January, we posted about winter crew training classes for volunteer crew on the replica ship Kalmar Nyckel.  The classes run for nine Saturdays between January and April.  At the time we didn’t ask where or how the training would take place. The announcement said only that the training would be at the “NEW maintenance and Education facility at Kalmar Nyckel Shipyard” in Wilmington, DE.   The Kalmar Nyckel Foundation recently added some photos on their Facebook page, and all we can say is “wow.” Their new maintenance and education center is quite impressive. There are not too many places where one can set square sails indoors.  The new facility has to be especially welcome in the nasty winter we are having on the East Coast this year. Congratulations to the Kalmar Nyckel Foundation on what looks like a great training facility.  Go to their Facebook page to learn more.

The Guinea Boat by Alaric Bond — a Review

Posted on by February 6, 2015

guineaboatAlaric Bond’s latest novel, The Guinea Boat, is set in the south-east of England during the brief Peace of Amiens of 1803. Two young men, Nat and Alex, meet in the coastal village of Hastings and become friends. Both are outsiders. Nat has left home seeking to make his way in the world and is a stranger in the village, whereas Alex is the son of a local Revenue officer, who died under mysterious circumstances, leaving Alex an outcast in a village which depends on smuggling as well as fishing for its livelihood. While England and France are no longer at war, no one expects the peace to last, and life in Hastings and along the coast is anything but peaceful.  Family feuds, the ongoing struggle between smugglers and the preventative men, as well as intrigues with the French, each have their own risks and dangers.

After being caught up and then unexpectedly freed from a hot press, Nat and Alex go their separate ways. Alex follows his father’s path and joins the Revenue Service, while Nat charts a more nefarious course into smuggling and free-lance espionage. The action takes place at sea, as well as on both sides of the English Channel.  Fans of Bond’s “Fighting Sail” series will not be disappointed in this fast paced tale even if the Royal Navy stays largely in port.  The smugglers prove as challenging and formidable a foe as the French.  Highly recommended.